WHAT EACH SIDE SEES

The financier never learns who the customer is.

This is the condition that makes the whole thing possible, and it is why a shared spreadsheet or a lending app cannot do it. Three parties, three different views, all of the same order.

WorkshopFinancierBuyer
Order value and delivery dateYesYesYes
Materials funded and repayment dueYesYesNo
Buyer identityYesNoYes
What the workshop charges the buyerYesNoYes
The financier's rate to other workshopsNoYesNo

Every one of those noes is a reason somebody would refuse to take part if it were a yes.